As children grow into adolescents and thus into openhandeds , reality confronts with increasingly much complex challenges at each succeeding step of maturation . The range of thought , familiarity , decision making required at the age of twelve is greater than that required at the age of five the range required at primeval is greater than at twelve . At each power point , the responsibility required of a person involves both(prenominal) comprehension and evaluation . People have to acquire knowledge of facts , and progress to value judgments and choose goalsSometimes though , during particular stages of 1 s life story , oddly adolescence , people tend to examine and become medicate usancers . This can take the form of acid ab routinealcohol , caffeine and cig atomic number 18ttes or extended to marijuana , co caine or hard drugs . A special link up involves adolescents using drugs as a right smart of grapple with stress , which can interfere with the development of skilled act skills and responsible decision making . For instance round experts wall that drug use in childhood or earlyish adolescence has more deleterious long-term effects especially on the development of mature and competent style than drug use that occurs in late adolescence (Newcomb Bentler , 1989 . This results in the inability to sleep together well with stress such that they frequently enter freehanded roles of marriage and work at an early stage than vital and often without the right skills and socioemotional growthAuthor Robbins posits that social pressures are key factors that range a critical role in shaping mien especially the behavior of youth . He called this the Social prescribe Model (SIM ) or the Peer Influence Model . This is tasked to alter the students awareness of and resistance to the external pressures used by friends , fam! ily and the media in to cope well with the corresponding low self-esteem that triggers them to limit in the use of drugs when challenged with problems (Norem-Hebeisen , 1983 Pentz , 1990 Benard , 1990 .
The SIM approach is powerful when used by the peer leaders where students are facilitated to discuss social situations where their behavioural choices are challenged (Ellickson , 1990 Perry , 1986 U .S . Department of Health and Human overhaul , 1989 as cited in Social Influence Model and medicate Abuse Prevention . This is a good way of have-to doe with the youth s feelings and thoughts because it gives vent to their frustrations and anger which is properly channeled instead of resorting to drugs . and so , it can be reiterated that parents , peers and social support play all-important(a) roles in preventing adolescent drug abuse . Another developmental fabric of adolescent drug abuse was proposed by Judith creek and her colleagues (1990 . They declare that the first few steps in the use of drugs in adolescents can be traced to the years when they were children especially those who grow slight nurturance from their parents as they were growing up . This lack of enate ties is carried into adolescence and afterwards becomes the source of conflict in these families The adolescents violent feelings are then expressed to their peers who...If you want to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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