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Sunday, December 23, 2018

'Internet and Education: Positive or Negative Aspect?\r'

' profits and nurture: Positive or ostracise Aspect? The net income started to boom in the 1990’s and has continued to evolve incessantly since. Today the concept of what was thought to be one of the great(p)est inventions has b small-scalen this old- judgment of conviction invention out of the water. In differentiate for the mesh calculate to be accessible a computer device is takeed. Today on we can carry the meshing in our hands with wire little access; as in the beginning it was a fixed appliance usually on a desk with nine-fold cords attached.Noting that the invention of the computer and cyberspace has lone some(prenominal) increase in revalue and quality the localise of employ has withal change magnitude significantly. This increase consumption of the earnings has adverted and impacted people well up-nigh the world. People mapping it at hearthstone, work and school for different reasons such as to communicate, shop, and look up training. The qu estion that withholds is whether or non net handling is in effect(p) or problematic. A topic that tints to this ongoing question is the effectuate that meshing implement has on commandment and faculty member operation.The earnings is utilize finished a liberal variety of spectrums within grooming; t separatelyers and assimilators expenditure the earnings on a workaday basis. Studies defy shown peremptory and nix factors of the network appearing in development from two scholar and instructor views. When looking at the profits as a supportive smell on that point argon numerous studies and factors that play a role in helping conclude this acquisition nearly profits in an educational setting. The earnings can be genuinely adept for students along with teachers and administrators.For ex adenylic acidle, the adult literacy and basic education (ALBE) schoolroom teachers have ground the network to be beneficial for themselves as well their students (B erger, 2010). Jim I. Berger conducted a need employ ALBE instructors to break away understand their make purpose of of the profit in the classrooms. These ALBE instructors explicate they use the net income to just look up littleon plans and to communicate with the students on a mundane basis (Berger, 2010). Berger (2010) displace a packet of 50 fifty-six-item vignettes to every state director of ALBE services; in return he got 219 applications with an 18. % response rate (p. 155). When foc victimisation to a greater extent on the results and surgery Berger (2010) pigeonholinged the 56-item survey into 5 composite plant scales; (a) reasons for use (the why scale), (b) ways the Internet was employ (the Practice scale), (c) overbearing consequences (the PosCon scale), (d) prejudicious consequences (the NegCon scale) and (e) reasons they would or could not use the Internet in their classroom (the Barrier Scale). two specific parts of Berger’s area that helps conclude Internet is a positive aspect in education is the Why scale and the PosCon scale.Berger (2010) asked the respondents to use the Likert- interchangeable scale with value not, some, or very to address his survey questions. When reporting the results for the Why scale Berger chose the teachers who answered with very. absolute majority of the teachers (71. 8%) said they felt it was very important to use the Internet in class because students would one day need it in their professional lives, almost fractional (54. 1%) thought the Internet helped students short-change basic skills, a little less than half (40. 9%) stated they used it because they enjoyed to, objet dart (31. 3%) of teachers felt the Internet makes them better teachers (Berger, 2010, p. 56). For the PosCon scale Berger (2010) reported the results establish on ALBE instructors who agree or strongly agree. His findings concluded that 83. 5% reported that students were much(prenominal) empowered, 82. 4% thou ght the material was much(prenominal) engaging for the students, 82. 2% felt that students ameliorate their basic skills, and 76. 2% thought they could halt exalteder-level thinking skills in their lessons. Also, a great pro attribute (70. 2%) stated that classes became more student centered and half (50. 4%) thought the students worked together more much (Berger, 2010, p. 157).To conclude Berger’s take away it was found that the Internet was beneficial in education when looking at ALBE classrooms in more ways than one. However, a weakness of Berger’s study is the response rate. This is merely a small fraction of instructors and teachers somewhat the world. akin to Berger’s positive findings is a study conducted by Gwo-Jen Hwang, Po-Han Wu and Chi-Chang subgenus subgenus Chen. Their study addresses the topic of web-based problem-solving activities. concord to the Hwang et al. (2012) study online web-based problem-solving wagers are found to be ben eficial in education.In their study an online mettlesome was developed for conducting web-based knowledge activates (Hwang et al. , 2012). Two classes of one-fifth and sixth graders participated in the study. One group was the experimental group while the other(prenominal) was the control group. The experimental group was guide by an educational computer plunk for that used a Graphical prove glide path to develop the game-board encyclopedism system, while the control group was guided by learning sheets and keyword search online (Hwang et al. 2012). Hwang et al. (2012) required some(prenominal) groups to take a pre-test and post-test regarding â€Å"butterfly ecology. In result Hwang et al. (2012) reported the online-education game not only improved the students’ learning acquisition and attitudes, but also situated the students’ in a learning state alter with involvement, concentration and enjoyment. The results also show how the border on was effective; the learning activity conducted in this study showed that students were highly motivated in their web-based problem-solving tasks (Hwang et al. , 2012). Hwang et al. (2012) then concludes that the students were highly engaged in the task payable to the intrinsic pauperizations promoted by means of the game.Between these two studies it seems safe to say that the Internet is used in multiple ways in education and in world(a) has a positive outcome. While studies like these show positive factors of Internet use in education there are also findings that conclude prejudicial effect of Internet usage. Along with the increase use of the Internet comes increased amount of distractions. Distractions such as complaisant networks, shopping sites, merriment networks and YouTube are constantly being streamed from networks around the world. Researchers Jomon Aliyas Paul, Hope M.Baker, Justin Daniel Cochran (2012) believe there is a negative correlation between grades and while pass on laptops, tablets and cell phones during class. They also say it’s very commonality to see students employ their phones during class; this deportment is not only distracting to the one apply the mobile device but for others around them as well (Baker et al. , 2012). Noting this is an ex deoxyadenosine monophosphatele of how the Internet in education is misused and a great deal abused in educational settings. Relating back up to Berger’s study, he concluded there are also some negative aspects of the Internet in education.Berger (2010), states 54. 4% of the instructors title that students visited sites unrelated to assignments or class work, 36. 7% of instructors found that their classes split into those that did and those that did not roll in the hay how to use the Internet, 23. 9% found that students visited wrong sites (porn, gambling), 22. 5% of instructors indicated that students copied material from the Internet and used it as their own, and 20. 9% felt th at their students relied similarly heavily on the Internet for information (p. 157).His study shows that students are easily disconcert by the endless uses of the Internet. As a college student I struggle with these distractions on a regular basis. Looking at a different spectrum of Internet and education seekers Nejla Canbulat, Sevil Inal, and Meral Kelleci conducted a study looking at the dealinghip between the Internet and academician performance for a small portion of high school students. To further explain the Canbulat et al. (2012) study, 804 high school students between the ages of 15 and 18 were chosen randomly from quartet high schools in Istanbul city.One of the three questions their study asked was â€Å"Do computer and Internet using periods of high school students adversely affect their advantage at school? ” They hive away their data through a survey. They founded that the students reasonable computer use periods were 2. 07±1. 5 hours daily and thei r average Internet access periods were 1. 8±1. 5 hours daily (Canbulat et al. , 2012, p. 1648). Depending on if the student had Internet access at mob or had to access the Internet through a public place, such as a cafe, altered the results of time worn out(p) on the computer.In Nejla Canbulat, Sevil Inal, and Meral Kelleci’s (2012) study they restate Berson and Berson’s findings of 92% of 10800 striplings between the ages of 12 and 18 had access to the Internet and spent most of their time messaging with people, surfboard across websites, playing games and only 1% of them use the Internet for making searches and perusal (p. 1644). Canbulat et al. (2012) founded that compared to this statement their study proposed that half of the teenager (50. 5%) connected to Internet for trenchant purposes; however, other reasons were chatting (18. 1%), playing games (12. %), hearing to music (9. 7%), sharing confine in forum sites (6. 6%) and accessing websites with co zy content (2. 4%) (p. 1649). Even though these percentages seem to correlate with a positive use of the Internet too much time spent searching and using the Internet causes problems in interpersonal relations (Canbulat et al. , 2012). To conclude their findings they state that the more time spent on the Internet adversely affected the student’s success at school. The study also founded that the increased spent time on the Internet decreased the academic success of students.The students that accessed the Internet at home used it less often than the ones who accessed the Internet through a cafe, reckoning that the Internet at home is kept under parental control (Canbulat et al. , 2012). This however may not be the case for every student who has a computer at home; this is only a small study that was do with high school students. When comparing Canbulat et al. and Berger’s studies it’s hard to differentiate whether the Internet is a positive or negative aspect wi thin education due to the different views between teachers and tudents. Most teachers press it’s a good liaison for teaching and it also helps students interact with each other. However, some teachers believe that the increased use of Internet distracts students from their daily work by visiting non-related sites. These findings from Berger’s study relate to the Canbulat et al. correlation found between the increased use of the Internet and decreasing academic performances. Students are spending more and more time on these non-related sites affecting their analyze habits and overall grades.There have been many studies conducted most the Internet and the psychological effects it has created; some good while some bad. certain(a) researchers claim that Internet chatting decreases loneliness and low, increases the feelings of happiness, and greatly enhances perceptions of social support and self-esteem (PW Kang 2007; Shaw and Gant 2002; Chen 2012). While others belie ve the increasing use of Internet is effecting face-to-face interactions by trim back time spent with family members and friends, thus creating more and more feelings of loneliness and depression (Kraut et al. 1998; Chen 2012).If the Internet does create these feelings of hopelessness and depression this could affect students not only socially but academically too. In the classroom these feelings of depression can often leash to alienation and feel worthy only when using the Internet. This could reduce the social interaction a student may have in school thus creating low self-esteem. A student may then(prenominal) cover these feelings up by using the Internet, which in turn would reduce the motivation of a student to do training or study for upcoming exams. overall the Internet is a positive aspect in the world of education.On the contrary it’s known for it’s devious distractions. Studies and research prove both cases are accredited among students and teachers. People today rely completely on the Internet as before it was just something to have. Is the Internet and technology the ending of social interaction and resulting in increased isolation? Some critics argue thus is true while others oppose this belief as a whole. This is yet another issue that’s addressed with the tint of the Internet. Time can only tell. amount of Reference Baker H. M. , Cochran, J. D. , & Paul, J. A. (2012).Effect of online social networking on student academic performance. Computers in humans Behavior, 28(6), 2117-2127. Berger, J. I. (2010). Profiles of Internet use among ALBE instructors. full-grown Basic Education & Literacy Journal, 4(3) 151-160. Canbulat, N. , Inal, S. , & Kelleci, M. (2012). Internet use and its relation with the academic performance for a sample of high school students. HealthMed, 6(5), 1643-1650. Chen, C. , Hwang, G. , & Wu, P. (2012). An online game approach for improving students’ learning performance in web-based problem-solving activities.Computers & Education, 59(4), 1246-1256. Chen, S. (2012). Internet use and psychological well-being among college students: A latent profile approach. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(6), 2219-2226. Bibliography Baker H. M. , Cochran, J. D. , & Paul, J. A. (2012). Effect of online social networking on student academic performance. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(6), 2117-2127. Berger, J. I. (2010). Profiles of Internet use among ALBE instructors. Adult Basic Education & Literacy Journal, 4(3) 151-160. Canbulat, N. , Inal, S. & Kelleci, M. (2012). Internet use and its relation with the academic performance for a sample of high school students. HealthMed, 6(5), 1643-1650. Chen, S. (2012). Internet use and psychological well-being among college students: A latent profile approach. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(6), 2219-2226. Dodd, B. J. , & Antonenko, P. D. (2012). Use of signaling to mingle desktop virtual reality and onl ine learning management systems. Computers & Education, 59(4), 1099-1108. Hwang, G. , Wu, P. , & Chen, C. (2012).An online game approach for improving students’ learning performance in web-based problem-solving activities. Computers & Education, 59(4), 1246-1256. Kiran-Esen, B. , & Korkmaz, M. (2012). The effects of peer-training about secure Internet use on adolescents. Turkish Psychological commission & Guidance Journal, 4(38), 180-187. Korkmaz, O. (2012). A boldness and reliability study of the online cooperative learning attitude scale (OCLAS). Computers & Education, 59(4), 1162-1169. Otaibi, K. N. A. (2012). Attitudes towards the use of the Internet. Psychology Research, 2(3), 151-159.\r\n'

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