Statistics on the Incidence of AIDS in the US Research Paper - 1

Statistics on the Incidence of AIDS in the US - Research Paper ExampleIn 2007, it has been account that human immunodeficiency virus was the third leading cause of mortality for black men and women aged 35-44. HIV also became the ninth leading cause of mortality for all told blacks. In fact, about 233,624 Blacks who were diagnosed with AIDS had died in the United States. Moreover, African American women were known to be 22 times more likely to die from HIV/AIDS compared to women from other ethnicities. In 2008, African Americans had the highest rate of death from AIDS, which amounted to 27.5 per 100,000 population.According to Maryland Statistics, Black females incurred higher rates of AIDS mortality compared to women from other races. fudge 1 below also supports these statistics. The peak of mortality observed from all races was seen in 1995. In 1995, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) was introduced to the public. Before 1995, the use of protease inhibitors in the Unit ed States was not allowed. The United States Food and Drug Administration approved the drugs in December of 1995 and on March of 1996.HAART is associated with decreased mortality and morbidity of perseverings with HIV/AIDS. Although it is not a cure, it is used for the purpose of improving a patients symptoms or even their quality of life. As a result, the patients survival rate is also prolonged. HAART is just one of the other lifesaving innovations that have been discovered.Thus, after the year 1995, the mortality rate started to sort out slowly. The decline is quite evident and steady on White females. However, with regards to Black females, the mortality rate decreased post-HAART but would increase again after 1998. Afterwards, the rate intermittently increased and decreased.The trends in the mortality rates of Black women with AIDS as compared with White patients is truly intriguing. The disparity is profound. Certain factors can be attributed with such disparities in mortal ity and morbidity rates observed between ethnicities of women - most especially Blacks and Whites - with HIV/AIDS. It is relevant to identify such factors in order to come up with solutions that could help ease this disparity.